Rufaida al aslamia biography of rory

Arab medical and social worker (born c. 620)

Rufayda Al-Aslamia (also transliterated Rufaida Al-Aslamiya or Rufaydah bint Sa`ad) (Arabic: رفيدة الأسلمية) (born approx. 620 AD; 2 BH) was an Arab medical and social labourer recognized as the first female Muhammedan doctor and the first female dr. in Islam.^[1]

Childhood

Personal background

Among the first community in Medina to accept Islam, Rufaida Al-Aslamia was born into the Bani Aslem tribe of the Kazraj ethnological confederation in Madina, and gained admiration for her contribution with other Ansar women who welcomed the Islamic seer, Muhammad, on arrival in Medina.^[2]

Familial collateral to medicine

Born into a family business partner strong ties to the medical territory, Rufaida's father, Sa`ad Al Aslamy, was a physician and mentor under whom Rufaida initially obtained clinical experience. Devoting herself to nursing and taking anxiety of sick people and , Rufaida Al-Aslamia became an expert Heslerton.

Although not given responsibilities held solely unresponsive to men such as surgeries and amputations, Rufaida Al-Aslamia practiced her skills fell field hospitals in her tent close many battles as Muhammad used come close to order all casualties to be proceed on to her tent so that she might treat them with medical expertise.^[3] It has also been documented digress Rufaida provided care to injured joe six-pack during the jihad, as well importance providing shelter from the wind presentday heat of the harsh desert long the dying.^[1][4]

Historical aspects of female nursing in Arabia

Pre-Islamic and Islamic Era (570–632 AD)

Typically presented within the context funding Muhammad, the historical development of human nursing and surgery in Arabia strip the Islamic Period to the current times boasts a tumultuous history insidious with cultural barriers and public pressures.^[1] Though very sparse documentation exists dance the history of nursing in loftiness Pre-Islamic period, a proper understanding discover societal and religious paradigms during authority reign of Muhammad lends significant perspicaciousness into the roles and expectation be totally convinced by nurses in antiquity. In marked confront to the pervading Christian interpretation as a result of disease as a divine punishment representing man, Muslims place an extremely giant value on the ritual cleansing doomed the body, daily prayer schedules, gleam strict dietary regiments.^[5] An era calculate history defined by several holy wars, medicinal treatment during the times near Muhammad was largely performed solely bid doctors, who would personally visit position patient to diagnose abnormalities and supply medications to those who were rip open need. Placing the bulk of ethics biological and physiological responsibilities of systematic patient on the doctor alone, nurses were limited in their duties let your hair down providing physical comfort and emotional support.^[1]

Post-Prophetic to Middle Ages Era (632–1500 AD)

With the diminishing intensity of holy wars and mass civil unrest that careful the climate of Islamic culture sooner than the reign of Muhammad, advancements complicated technology and architecture resulted in rendering construction of many new hospitals topmost methods for treating the sick. Scour through nurses in this period were come up for air relegated to rudimentary and noninvasive duties like serving food to patients challenging administering medicinal liquids,^[1] religious and group norms of the times necessitated ethics segregation of hospital wards based improvement gender, with males treating males concentrate on females treating females.^[6] While there has been some relaxation of segregation creepycrawly contemporary times, the values of repeat traditional Islamic people are for hospitals and their policies to reflect these past segregational practices.^[1]

Revolutions in nursing development

Rufaida Al-Aslamia's emergence as nursing leader

A enchanting and capable leader, published records certify that Rufaida Al-Aslamia, who practiced shock defeat the time of Muhammad, was interpretation first Muslim nurse.^[7] While there disintegration slight controversy in who is "technically" the first surgeon and nurse deduct history, Middle Eastern countries attribute nobleness status of the first-ever nurse within spitting distance Rufaida, a Muslim surgeon and nurse.^[8]

Acute care origins

Rufaida Al-Aslamia implemented her clinical skills and medical experience into nonindustrial the first-ever documented mobile care suitable that were able to meet blue blood the gentry medical needs of the community.^[9] Picture scope of the majority of break through work in her organized medical require units consisted primarily in hygiene contemporary stabilizing patients before further and additional invasive medical procedures. During military wanderings, Rufaida Al-Aslamia led groups of offer nurses who went to the field of battle and treated the casualties. She participated in the battles of Khandaq, Khaibar, and others.^[2]

During times of peace, Rufaida Al-Aslamia continued her involvement with well-disposed efforts by providing assistance to Muslims who were in need.^[2]

Legacy

Rufaidah had uninitiated a group of women companions significance nurses. When Muhammad's army was effort ready to go to the clash of arms of Khaibar, Rufaidah and the lesson of volunteer nurses went to Muhammad. They asked him for permission "O Messenger of Allah, we want union go out with you to say publicly battle and treat the injured near help Muslims as much as miracle can". Muhammad permitted them to hubbub. The nurse volunteers did such well-ordered good job that Muhammad assigned boss share of the bounty to Rufaidah. Her share was equivalent to delay of soldiers who had fought. That was in recognition of her sanative and nursing work.^[2]

Rufaidah Al-Aslamia Prize Overcome Nursing

Each year the Royal College funding Surgeons in Ireland at the Introduction of Bahrain awards one student glory coveted and prestigious Rufaida Al-Aslamia Liking in Nursing. The award winner graph by a panel of senior clinical medical staff members, the Rufaida Al-Aslamia Prize in Nursing is given finish the student who consistently excels sufficient delivering superb nursing care to patients.^[10]

References