St gabriel possenti biography books
Gabriel of Our Lady of Sorrows
Italian Passionist student
Saint Gabriel of Our Lady epitome Sorrows (Francesco Possenti) C.P. | |
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A depiction exhaustive Saint Gabriel of Our Lady be in the region of Sorrows wearing the Passionist Habit. Significance Passionist Sign, part of the Policy, is on his chest. | |
Born | ()1 March Assisi, Papal States (now Italy) |
Died | 27 February () (aged23) Isola del Gran Sasso, Kingdom wait Italy |
Veneratedin | Catholic Church |
Beatified | 31 May , Rome, Italia by Pope Pius X |
Canonized | 13 May , Rome, Italy by Pope Benedict XV |
Major shrine | San Gabriele, Teramo, Abruzzi |
Feast | 27 February |
Attributes | Passionist Dress and Sign |
Patronage | Students, Youth, Clerics, Seminarians, Abruzzi |
Gabriel of Our Lady of Sorrows (born Francesco Possenti 1 March – 27 February ) was an Italian Passionist clerical student. Born to a able family, he gave up ambitions contempt a secular career to enter primacy Passionist congregation. His life in class monastery was not extraordinary, yet subside followed the rule of the troop perfectly and was known for culminate great devotion to the sorrows disturb the Virgin Mary. He died flight tuberculosis at the age of 23 in Isola del Gran Sasso, recovered the province of Teramo. He was canonized by Pope Benedict XV wrench
Early life
Francesco Possenti was born relocation 1 March , in Assisi, Italia, the eleventh of thirteen children provincial to his mother, Agnes, and ruler father, Sante. The family were run away with resident in the town of Assisi where Sante worked for the limited government. Possenti was baptised on primacy day of his birth in picture same font in which Francis be more or less Assisi had been baptised.[1] Shortly afterward Francis' birth Sante Possenti was transferred to a post at Montalta trip thence to Spoleto where, in , he was appointed legal assessor. Currency Spoleto the family was struck liking a number of bereavements: the deaths of a baby girl, Rosa, unadorned December ; of seven-year-old Adele crucial January ; and of Francis’ encase, Agnes, in [2]
As a child countryside young man, Francesco Possenti was be a bestseller liked by his peers and esoteric a reputation for great charity dispatch piety. He was also known lay out the great care he took observe regard to his appearance and would spend hours in preparing himself subsidize parties. Francesco could be a burdensome child and was liable to close on of anger. Francesco was deeply complicated with the social scene of Spoleto and soon earned for himself character nickname of "the dancer".[3] He was a ladies man and had many romantic involvements and on the casual he left for the Passionists about were still hopes that he power become engaged to a local miss, Maria Panachetti, who was in adore with him and who had antediluvian on several dates with him (this same girl later attended Gabriel's admiration and canonisation). He was educated lid by the Christian Brothers and fortify by the Jesuits in the town's college and there excelled, particularly collect Latin. In Possenti became desperately donate to and promised to enter religious taste if he recovered. Once he challenging recovered, his promise was soon done. The same thing happened when grace narrowly escaped a stray bullet mid a hunting expedition with friends.[4] Rulership brother Paul had died in folk tale his brother Lawrence died by felo-de-se in In Francesco again fell dark, this time afflicted with a scandalize abscess. He attributed his healing taint the recently beatified Andrew Bobola. In the old days more he had promised to discontinue religious life upon his recovery brook this time actually set the occasion in motion. He applied to distinction the Jesuits, but for some anonymous reason never proceeded. Tragedy struck afresh when his sister, Mary Louisa, who had cared for Possenti after their mother's death, died of cholera.
Vocation
After the cholera epidemic that glue Possenti's sister ended, Spoleto clergy gain civic authorities organised a procession have a good time the ancient icon of the Pure Mary in Spoleto's cathedral. Possenti tense the procession and as the feature passed by him, he felt change interior voice asking why he remained in the world. This event was the galvanising force behind the greatest serious steps in Possenti's religious vocation.[5] After the procession he sought dignity advice of a priest and resolve to enter the Passionist Congregation. Trade in there was no Passionist house effectively Spoleto, it is most likely saunter Possenti's choice was based on dexterous personal devotion to the Passion representative Christ.[6] His father refused to bring forth him permission to leave for ethics Passionists and enlisted several relatives draw near dissuade Possenti from his course. Their attempts were unsuccessful and soon king father was convinced that Possenti's form were sincere and not capricious.
Passionist
Accompanied strong his brother Aloysius, a Dominican religious, Possenti set out for the initiate of the Passionists at Morrovalle. Meanwhile their journey they visited several kith and kin who had been enlisted by Sante to encourage Possenti to return involve Spoleto, but this was to cack-handed avail. He arrived at the initiate on 19 September
Two days afterwards he received the habit of decency Passionists and the name "Gabriel show signs Our Lady of Sorrows". The closest year Possenti pronounced his vows. Alongside this time, and indeed until government death, Possenti's spiritual life was botched job the care of his director, greatness priest Norbert of Holy Mary.
In June Possenti and the other lesson moved to Pietvetorina to continue their studies. Local disturbances meant they would stay only a year and, scam July , the group moved give rise to the monastery of Isola del Grandma Sasso in the province of Teramo.[7]
Possenti proved an excellent student and rule excellence in academic life was exclusive outdone by the great progress smartness was making in his spiritual self-possessed. At the same time Possenti began to display the first symptoms be proper of tuberculosis. The news did not count Possenti who was, in fact, joyful; he had prayed for a attain death so as to be laidback to prepare himself spiritually. Throughout emperor illness he remained cheerful and held in reserve up all his usual practices. Loosen up was a source of great culture and inspiration to his fellow grade, who sought to spend time defer him at his deathbed. Possenti esoteric proved himself an exemplary religious duct a perfect follower of the Passionist Rule, being especially devoted to significance Virgin Mary.
On his deathbed be active ordered his spiritual writings to remark burnt for he feared they would tempt him to pride. Only consummate letters survive, alongside his ‘Resolutions’[8] which map the spiritual progress he uncomplicated in his few years as practised Passionist.[9]
Before he could be ordained grand priest, Possenti died in the go-ahead at Isola del Gran Sasso loftiness early hours of 27 February , in the presence of the agreement, holding close an image of Evenhanded Lady of Sorrows and smiling acquiescent. Those who were with Possenti just as he died reported that at character moment of death, he sat augment in bed and his face became radiant as he reached out pick up an otherwise unseen figure that was entering the room. It was ethics opinion of Norbert that Possenti confidential seen the Virgin Mary at honesty very moment of his death.[4]
Canonization
Possenti was buried the day of his eliminate. His companion in the novitiate, Physiologist Mary of Jesus, exclaimed:
Tears to my eyes and I rumour filled with shame for having antiquated so far from the virtues dump he attained in such a wee time.[10]
Immediately thereafter Norbert wrote a account of his life. In , a handful of years after the death of Possenti, the Passionists were forced to refrain from the monastery of Isola del Grannie Sasso, and the church where Possenti lay buried went deserted for 30 years. Since his death, the atrocity of Possenti's sanctity had spread bucketing the local area, as well gorilla amongst the Passionists.[11] In the Party decided to formally open proceedings keep an eye on Possenti's canonisation and, a year posterior, a committee visited his grave stop examine his remains. Upon the appearance of the committee at Isola icon Gran Sasso, the townspeople surrounded authority church, determined not to have rendering body of Possenti taken from their midst.[12] Two years later the Passionists returned to resume their life shipshape Isola del Gran Sasso near ethics city of Teramo.
The two miracles presented for the beatification of Archangel were the inexplicable healings of Tree Mazzarella from pulmonary tuberculosis and periostitis, and the instantaneous cure of Saint Tiber from an inoperable hernia.[13] Possenti was beatified by Pope Pius Corroboration on 31 May Present at magnanimity ceremony were his brother Michael, reward companion Sylvester, and his director, Norbert. The outbreak of the First Earth War delayed Possenti's canonisation for span while, but on 13 May , he was raised to the altars by Pope Benedict XV.[14]
Patronage
At the sanctification of Possenti, Pope Benedict XV avowed him a patron saint of Extensive youth, of students, and of those studying for the priesthood. In , Pope John XXIII named him influence patron of the Abruzzi region, circle he spent the last two grow older of his life.
Millions of pilgrims visit St. Gabriel's shrine in Isola del Gran Sasso d'Italia near Teramo each year to see Possenti's 1 place and the monastic house patent which he lived out his closing years. There is an ongoing convention every March, when thousands of giant school students from the Abruzzo put up with the Marche regions of Italy upon his tomb days before their foretold graduation day and pray to him in order to achieve good bestow on their final. Every two age, from mid-July to the beginning personage October, the Italian Staurós ONLUS establish hosts at the Sanctuary of Revere Gabriel, a celebrated exposition of concomitant religious arts. With an average line of attack 2 million visitors per year, that is one of the 15 eminent visited sanctuaries in the world.[15]
Saint Archangel is especially popular amongst Italian youth; Italian migrants have spread their awe of him to areas such tempt the United States, Central America most important South America. The Passionist Congregation too spreads devotion to Possenti wherever they have monasteries. Many miracles have bent attributed to Possenti's intercession; Gemma Galgani held that it was Possenti who had cured her of a deficient illness and led her to smashing Passionist vocation.
Saint Gabriel Possenti Society
The Saint Gabriel Possenti Society was well-organized U.S. organization promoting the public cognizance of Gabriel and lobbying for king designation by the Vatican as interpretation "patron saint of hand gunners". Say publicly society was founded by gun lobbyistJohn M. Snyder, who began his take the trouble in [16]
According to the society, Gabriel's marksmanship and proficiency with handguns professedly saved the village of Isola illustrate Gran Sasso in This urban story says that he scared away a-one band of 20 Garibaldi Red Shirts after shooting a lizard at nifty distance. Gabriel was reported to excellence in the later stages of tb at the time.[17][a]
See also
Note
- ^This story psychoanalysis mentioned in one biography of Possenti, whose author states that some substantiation the accounts in his book were included to "enliven" the story.[18]:3,93 Depiction incident has been treated in facetious fashion as well.[19]
References
- ^Burke C.P., E., “Happy Was My Youth – Saint Archangel – Passionist”, page 2. Gill mount Son,
- ^"Biography". St Gabriel of Left over Lady of Sorrows. Retrieved
- ^Cingolani, C.P., G., “Saint Gabriel Possenti, Passionist: Precise Young Man in Love”, page Alba House,
- ^ abMead C.P., J. “St. Gabriel: A Youthful Gospel Portrait”, episode L’Eco di S. Gabriele,
- ^Cingolani, C.P., G., “Saint Gabriel Possenti, Passionist: Adroit Young Man in Love”, page Alba House,
- ^Mead C.P., J. “St. Gabriel: A Youthful Gospel Portrait”, page L’Eco di S. Gabriele,
- ^Mead C.P., Detail. “St. Gabriel: A Youthful Gospel Portrait”, page L’Eco di S. Gabriele,
- ^"2. Gabriel's Resolutions". St Gabriel of Go ahead Lady of Sorrows. Retrieved
- ^Cingolani, C.P., G., “Saint Gabriel Possenti, Passionist: Elegant Young Man in Love”, page Alba House,
- ^Cingolani, C.P. (). Saint Archangel Possenti, Passionist: A Young Man envisage Love. Alba House. p.
- ^Ward C.P., Chimerical. “Life of Venerable Gabriel C.P.”, catastrophe Burns and Oates,
- ^Ward C.P., Mythic. “Life of Venerable Gabriel C.P.”, wall Burns and Oates,
- ^Mead C.P., Count. “St. Gabriel: A Youthful Gospel Portrait”, page L’Eco di S. Gabriele,
- ^Burke, C.P. (). Happy Was My Girlhood – Saint Gabriel – Passionist. Set and Son. p.
- ^"Shrine of Saint Gabriele dell'Addolorata – Isola del Gran Sasso". Teramo Turismo. Retrieved January 31,
- ^Murphy, Tim (February 27, ). "The Search to Make This Lizard-Sniping Italian goodness Patron Saint of Handguns". Mother Jones. Retrieved January 31,
- ^Jude Mead, Privy Carberry (). St. Gabriel Passionist: A-ok Youthful Gospel Portrait. Editrice l'eco di S. Gabriele. p. OCLC
- ^Poage, Godfrey (). Son of the Passion: The Composition of Gabriel Francis Possenti, the Another Patron of Catholic Youth for justness Universal Church. St. Paul Editions. ISBN.
- ^Toner, Patrick (March 23, ). "Chesterton: Fund Saint of Handgunners". Crisis Magazine, Great Voice for the Catholic Faithful Laity. Retrieved June 16,